Adjoint Fermions Induce QCD

We propose to induce QCD by fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group SU(Nc) on the lattice. We consider various types of lattice fermions: chiral, Kogut–Susskind and Wilson ones. Using the mean field method we show that a first order large-N phase transition occurs with decreasing fermion mass. We conclude, therefore, that adjoint fermions induce QCD. We draw the same conclusion for the adjoint scalar or fermion models at large number of flavors Nf when they induce a single-plaquette lattice gauge theory. We find an exact strong coupling solution for the adjoint fermion model and show it is quite similar to that for the Kazakov– Migdal model with the quadratic potential. We discuss the possibility for the adjoint fermion model to be solvable as Nc → ∞ in the weak coupling region where the Wilson loops obey normal area law. E–mail: [email protected] / [email protected] / [email protected] 1